ADVERTISEMENT
Monday, January 30, 2023
  • Home
  • About Us
  • Contact Us
  • Disclaimer
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms & Conditions
Involve Africa
  • Home
  • All African News
  • Politics
  • Technology
  • Entertainment News
    • Travel
    • Tourism
    • Arts
  • Finance
    • Food & Agriculture
    • Business & Economy
  • Crypto News
  • Energy & Environment
No Result
View All Result
  • Home
  • All African News
  • Politics
  • Technology
  • Entertainment News
    • Travel
    • Tourism
    • Arts
  • Finance
    • Food & Agriculture
    • Business & Economy
  • Crypto News
  • Energy & Environment
No Result
View All Result
Involve Africa
No Result
View All Result
ADVERTISEMENT
Home Energy & Environment

Plastic pollution in Nigeria is poorly studied but enough is known to urge action

Involve Africa by Involve Africa
July 18, 2022
in Energy & Environment
0
Plastic pollution in Nigeria is poorly studied but enough is known to urge action
585
SHARES
3.2k
VIEWS
https://web.facebook.com/involveafricanews?_rdc=1&https://twitter.com/involveafricanews


In recent years, the amount of plastic in the environment has become a global concern. With the world population approaching eight billion, more and more plastic and plastic-derived products are being used and discarded. An estimated 367 million tonnes (367 billion kg) of plastic were produced in 2020 alone – about 12 tonnes (12,000kg) of plastic waste produced every second that year.

With about 2.5 million tonnes of plastic waste annually, Nigeria ranks ninth globally among countries with the highest contributions to plastic pollution. Unfortunately, over 88% of the plastic waste generated in Nigeria is not recycled. Instead, much of it ends up in water bodies – rivers, lakes, drains, lagoons and the ocean.

Waste comes in sizes ranging from macroplastic (pieces larger than 25 millimetres in diameter) to nanoplastic (less than 1,000 nanometers). It takes various forms, such as polyethylene terephthalate (used for food packaging, beverages, and personal care products), polyvinyl chloride (used in plumbing pipes, flooring, and clothing) and polystyrene (used for food packaging, laboratory materials, toys and computer housing).

Studies globally have demonstrated the adverse impacts of plastic waste on the environment. For example, it can cause intestinal damage when ingested by fishes and turtles.

Microplastic particles (less than 5mm long) have been shown to be potential vectors of disease agents. Plastic has been reported in cooking salt, stool and drinking water (tap, bottled, and sachet), with potential risks to human health.

Sustaining life in water and on land is among the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. This makes it necessary to have a clear idea of where the plastic pollution is coming from, what harm it is causing and what the authorities can do about it.

Plastic waste in Nigeria

We conducted a systematic review of academic studies on plastic pollution in the environment in Nigeria. There were relatively few. As at 30 May 2021 there were only 26 such studies in Nigeria, compared to 62 peer-reviewed studies on the Arctic Ocean. Between 1987 and September 2020, there were 59 studies on the African aquatic environment.

We looked for the main sources and types of plastic waste in Nigeria and their biological effects. We identified big research gaps but were able to make some recommendations.

The studies indicate that water sachets and shopping bags are the major constituents of plastic waste in Nigeria. Educational institutions, markets and households are among the major routes. They are indirect routes of entry of plastic waste, particularly into water bodies in Nigeria.




Read more:
Lagos beaches have a microplastic pollution problem


Shops in a busy market area

Markets are one of the major sources of plastic pollution.
Frédéric Soltan/Corbis via GettyImages

The sources of plastic waste included tyre wear, cigarette butts and electronic waste (mobile phone components, electronics, electrical appliances). Others were fishing ropes, biosolids, cosmetics, clothing, food packs, and cellphone bags. Microplastic particles were found in some insects, snails and fish sampled from water bodies as well as in table salt (mostly in Southern Nigeria).

Research gaps

Further research is needed to establish holistic evidence of plastic pollution from all sources across the six geopolitical zones in Nigeria.

You might also like

Global supply chain challenges will not affect energy transition progress in 2023 —Report

Eritrea participates at Cairo Book Fair

Network Rail announces fund allocation for Station regeneration

We also need to know more about its effect on agricultural soils, air, plants, animals, drinking water and human health as well as the socio-economic and psycho-social impact.

Despite these gaps, the evidence for land-based sources indirectly polluting water bodies and the oceans is a concern.

With increasing evidence of climate change in Nigeria, such as floods, the chances for transfer of plastic waste from indirect sources into the aquatic environment are higher.

Next steps

The low level of recycling – less than 12% – and inadequate waste collection pose a huge threat to plastic pollution management in Nigeria.




Read more:
Nigeria’s plastic pollution is harming the environment: steps to combat it are overdue


Some African countries have taken steps to curb plastic waste discarded into the environment. They are gradually eliminating or banning single-use plastics. They have also made producers more responsible through buy-back programmes.

Education about plastic pollution management should start at the elementary level and continue into adulthood.

The informal sector also has a role in curbing plastic waste in the environment. Policies and incentives, backed by robust enforcement, should target plastic producing companies to encourage polymer replacement and recycling.

Researchers need up-to-date facilities and funds to evaluate plastic footprint and the risk to animals and humans. They should explore trans-disciplinary approaches to curbing plastic pollution, including using innovative technologies.



Source_link

Previous Post

COVID-19 Pandemic | The tax environment in South Africa: Marcus Botha

Next Post

Cassava Wins $50-Million Investment for Africa’s Cybersecurity – IT News Africa

Involve Africa

Involve Africa

Related Posts

Global supply chain challenges will not affect energy transition progress in 2023 —Report
Energy & Environment

Global supply chain challenges will not affect energy transition progress in 2023 —Report

by Involve Africa
January 30, 2023
Eritrea participates at Cairo Book Fair
Energy & Environment

Eritrea participates at Cairo Book Fair

by Involve Africa
January 30, 2023
Network Rail announces fund allocation for Station regeneration
Energy & Environment

Network Rail announces fund allocation for Station regeneration

by Involve Africa
January 29, 2023
AFRICA PARTNERSHIPS AND SPECIAL INITIATIVES LEAD – Kenya
Energy & Environment

AFRICA PARTNERSHIPS AND SPECIAL INITIATIVES LEAD – Kenya

by Involve Africa
January 29, 2023
Hate Speech: A Growing, International Threat
Energy & Environment

Hate Speech: A Growing, International Threat

by Involve Africa
January 28, 2023
Next Post
Cassava Wins $50-Million Investment for Africa’s Cybersecurity – IT News Africa

Cassava Wins $50-Million Investment for Africa's Cybersecurity - IT News Africa

Leave a Reply Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Recommended

FAO and Partners Convene the Near East and North Africa Land and Water Days in Jordan

FAO and Partners Convene the Near East and North Africa Land and Water Days in Jordan

July 21, 2022
10 Jobs That Will Shrink the Fastest Over the Next Decade

10 Jobs That Will Shrink the Fastest Over the Next Decade

January 13, 2023

Categories

  • All African News
  • Arts
  • Business & Economy
  • Crypto News
  • Energy & Environment
  • Entertainment News
  • Finance
  • Food & Agriculture
  • News Videos
  • Politics
  • Technology
  • Tourism
  • Travel

Don't miss it

Will a global circular economy help or hurt Africa?
Technology

Will a global circular economy help or hurt Africa?

January 30, 2023
Cardano Price Hits Bull Trigger as Mystery Buyers Scoop Up Over 4 Billion ADA ⋆ ZyCrypto
Crypto News

Cardano Price Hits Bull Trigger as Mystery Buyers Scoop Up Over 4 Billion ADA ⋆ ZyCrypto

January 30, 2023
I Rescued Atiku When Obasanjo Wanted To Roast Him Like Goat Meat – Tinubu
Entertainment News

I Rescued Atiku When Obasanjo Wanted To Roast Him Like Goat Meat – Tinubu

January 30, 2023
Wagner Group Redefined: Threats and Responses
All African News

Wagner Group Redefined: Threats and Responses

January 30, 2023
Try These Unique Ways to Lower Your Gas Bill In The Winter
Finance

Try These Unique Ways to Lower Your Gas Bill In The Winter

January 30, 2023
Cactus Restaurant Lagos – Fine Dining Experience
Travel

Cactus Restaurant Lagos – Fine Dining Experience

January 30, 2023

Social Bar

Welcome to involve Africa The goal of involve Africa is to give you the absolute best news sources for any topic! Our topics are carefully curated and constantly updated as we know the web moves fast so we try to as well.

Categories

  • All African News
  • Arts
  • Business & Economy
  • Crypto News
  • Energy & Environment
  • Entertainment News
  • Finance
  • Food & Agriculture
  • News Videos
  • Politics
  • Technology
  • Tourism
  • Travel

Site Links

  • Home
  • About Us
  • Contact Us
  • Disclaimer
  • Privacy Policy
  • Terms & Conditions

Recent News

Will a global circular economy help or hurt Africa?

Will a global circular economy help or hurt Africa?

January 30, 2023
Cardano Price Hits Bull Trigger as Mystery Buyers Scoop Up Over 4 Billion ADA ⋆ ZyCrypto

Cardano Price Hits Bull Trigger as Mystery Buyers Scoop Up Over 4 Billion ADA ⋆ ZyCrypto

January 30, 2023

INVOLVEAFRICA.COM

No Result
View All Result
  • Home
  • All African News
  • Politics
  • Technology
  • Entertainment News
    • Travel
    • Tourism
    • Arts
  • Finance
    • Food & Agriculture
    • Business & Economy
  • Crypto News
  • Energy & Environment

INVOLVEAFRICA.COM

What Are Cookies
We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. By clicking “Accept All”, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent.
Cookie SettingsAccept All
Manage consent

Privacy Overview

This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience.
Necessary
Always Enabled
Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously.
CookieDurationDescription
cookielawinfo-checkbox-analytics11 monthsThis cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics".
cookielawinfo-checkbox-functional11 monthsThe cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional".
cookielawinfo-checkbox-necessary11 monthsThis cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary".
cookielawinfo-checkbox-others11 monthsThis cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other.
cookielawinfo-checkbox-performance11 monthsThis cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance".
viewed_cookie_policy11 monthsThe cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. It does not store any personal data.
Functional
Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features.
Performance
Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors.
Analytics
Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc.
Advertisement
Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads.
Others
Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet.
SAVE & ACCEPT